|  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | ||
|  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | ||
|  |  | ||
|  |  | ||
|  |  | ||
|  |  | ||
|  |  | ||
|  |  | ||
|  |  | ||
|  |  | ||
|  |  | ||
|  |  | ||
|  |  | ||
|  |  | ||
|  |  | ||
| CASE STUDY SIX: LIGHTENING THE AIR-CONDITIONING LOAD | |
| Project 
          type: Conversion 
          of Office Block to Hotel, Cardiff  
           | Film 
          type: Duralux 
          Long Life Solar Control Film – Medium Silver | 
| When 
          a building under goes a change of use, the glazing is not always suitable 
          for the new conditions. This was the case in Cardiff, when a building 
          was converted from offices to a hotel. 
            Too much heat from the sun’s rays was penetrating the glazing, causing discomfort to guests and making the air conditioning inefficient. Replacing the glazing was considered but rejected because of the cost and the disruption it would have caused. To solve the problem, the hotel owners had various types of solar control window film installed on some of the hotel rooms and monitored the results. Temperature levels were regularly checked and finally Duralux window film, manufactured by Madico, was used on the external glazing throughout the entire building. The bedrooms no longer experience excessive solar heat gain and the air-conditioning system functions more efficiently.  The 
          window film used on the hotel incorporates Kynar® polyvinylidene 
          fluoride (PVDF) resin coating. Kynar® is the same type of surface 
          finish which has been used to protect metal-clad structures and curtain-walled 
          buildings world wide for years. This makes it more durable and hence 
          suitable for external use. |  | 
|  Using 
          the film on the outer face of the window ensures that the solar heat 
          is reflected or absorbed by the film before it reaches the glass, reducing 
          potential heat gain by as much as 80%.  | The glass does not therefore suffer the high levels if heat absorption that can occur if a film is installed on the inside.This avoids the risk of glass in sealed double glazed units fracturing through thermal stress. |